Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Dutch sunder

→ Afrikaans sonder (inherited)
→ Middle Dutch sonder (inherited)
→ Malay zonder (mention)
→ Malay sonder (derived)
→ Malay سوندر (mention)
→ Malay زوندر (mention)
→ Dutch zonder (inherited)