Dutch zonder

← Middle Dutch sonder (inherited)

← Proto-Germanic *sundraz (inherited)

← Old Dutch sunder (inherited)

→ English sunder (cognate)

→ English asunder (cognate)

→ Afrikaans sonder (inherited)

→ Malay zonder (mention)

→ Malay sonder (derived)

→ Malay سوندر (mention)

→ Malay زوندر (mention)

→ Dutch bijzonder (compound)

→ Dutch waarzonder (compound)

→ Sranan Tongo sondro (borrowed)