Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Dutch
bigravan
←
Proto-Germanic
*bigrabaną
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
bi-
(affix)
←
Old Dutch
gravan
(affix)
→
Middle Dutch
begraven
(inherited)
→
Dutch
begraven
(inherited)