Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
begraven
←
Middle Dutch
be-
(affix)
←
Middle Dutch
grāven
(affix)
←
Proto-Germanic
*bigrabaną
(derived)
←
Old Dutch
bigravan
(inherited)