Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Occitan
femna
←
Latin
fēmina
(inherited)
←
Old Occitan
femna
(inherited)
→
French
femme
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
fêmea
(cognate)