Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Occitan
esparvèr
←
French
épervier
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*sparwô
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*sparwaz
(mention)