Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
poupe
←
Latin
puppis
(derived)
←
Ligurian
popa
(mention)
←
Norman
poupe
(mention)
→
Norman
poupe
(mention)