Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
espéraïr
←
French
espérer
(cognate)
←
Old French
esperer
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*speh₁-
(derived)
←
Latin
spero
(inherited)