Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
deu
←
Old French
duel
(inherited)
←
Latin
dolor
(inherited)
←
Latin
cordolium
(derived)
←
Latin
dolor
(mention)
→
Latin
dolus
(link)