Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norman
avec
←
French
avec
(cognate)
←
Old French
avoc
(inherited)
←
Old French
avoec
(mention)
←
Old French
avuec
(mention)