Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Norse skalli

→ English skull (derived)
→ Danish skalle (derived)
→ Finnish kallo (cognate)
→ Scottish Gaelic sgall (borrowed)
→ Icelandic skalli (derived)
→ Norwegian Bokmål skalle (derived)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk skalle (inherited)
→ Swedish skalle (derived)