Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
skalle
←
English
skull
(cognate)
←
Old Norse
skalli
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
pappskalle
(affix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
hovudskalle
(affix)