Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
haddr
←
Proto-Germanic
*hazdaz
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
haddur
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
Hallingdal
(mention)
→
Albanian
kezë
(cognate)