Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
geirfugl
←
Old Norse
geirr
(affix)
←
Old Norse
fugl
(affix)
→
English
garefowl
(derived)
→
Faroese
gorfuglur
(inherited)
→
Faroese
geirfuglur
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
geirfugl
(inherited)