Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Norwegian Nynorsk
ung
←
English
young
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*jungaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂yuh₁en-
(derived)
←
Old Norse
ungr
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
evigung
(affix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
ungdom
(affix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
ungkar
(compound)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
yngje
(mention)