Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
substantie
←
Old French
substance
(derived)
←
Latin
substantia
(derived)
←
Latin
substāns
(mention)
←
Latin
substō
(mention)
←
Latin
sub
(mention)
←
Latin
stō
(mention)