Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Dutch stijgen
Middle Dutch stigen (inherited)
Proto-Germanic *stīganą (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (root)
Old Dutch stīgan (inherited)

English sty (cognate)
Dutch opstijgen (compound)
Dutch dalen (link)
Dutch overstijgen (prefix)
Dutch bestijgen (prefix)
Dutch stijging (suffix)
Dutch stijgbeugel (compound)
Dutch stijgwind (compound)
Dutch ontstijgen (prefix)
Pennsylvania German schteige (cognate)
Swedish stiga (cognate)