Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
stiefvader
←
Dutch
stief
(prefix)
←
Dutch
vader
(prefix)
→
English
stepfather
(cognate)
→
German
Stiefvater
(cognate)