Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
pijnappel
←
English
pineapple
(cognate)
←
Dutch
pijn
(compound)
←
Dutch
appel
(compound)
←
Dutch
ananas
(mention)
→
English
pineapple
(cognate)
→
Afrikaans
pynappel
(inherited)
→
Dutch
pijn
(link)