Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
peetvader
←
English
godfather
(derived)
←
Dutch
peet
(compound)
←
Dutch
vader
(compound)
→
Afrikaans
peetvader
(inherited)