Dutch oefenen

← Middle Dutch oefenen (inherited)

← Middle Dutch oeven (mention)

← Proto-Germanic *ōbijaną (inherited)

← Old Dutch *uofnon (inherited)

→ Afrikaans oefen (inherited)

→ Dutch oefening (suffix)

→ Dutch beoefenen (affix)

→ Dutch uitoefenen (compound)

→ Dutch oefenvijand (compound)