Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
noodgeval
←
German
Notfall
(cognate)
←
West Frisian
needgefal
(cognate)
←
Dutch
nood
(compound)
←
Dutch
geval
(compound)