Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
meidoorn
←
English
maythorn
(cognate)
←
Dutch
mei
(compound)
←
Dutch
doorn
(compound)
→
English
maythorn
(cognate)
→
Dutch
Meijhorst
(mention)