Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
maythorn
←
English
May
(compound)
←
English
thorn
(compound)
←
Dutch
meidoorn
(cognate)
→
Dutch
meidoorn
(cognate)