Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
centiem
←
French
centime
(borrowed)
←
Latin
centesimus
(derived)
←
Latin
centum
(mention)
→
Dutch
opcentiem
(prefix)