Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
bultrug
←
Dutch
bult
(compound)
←
Dutch
rug
(compound)
←
Dutch
bultrugwalvis
(mention)
→
Dutch
bultrugwalvis
(compound)