Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
bijna
←
German
beinahe
(cognate)
←
Middle Dutch
bina
(inherited)
→
English
fornigh
(cognate)
→
Afrikaans
byna
(inherited)
→
German
beinahe
(cognate)
→
Dutch
haast
(link)
→
Dutch
bijna-doodervaring
(compound)