Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
beinahe
←
German
bei
(compound)
←
German
nah
(compound)
←
Middle High German
bīnāhe
(inherited)
←
Middle High German
bīnāch
(mention)
←
Dutch
bijna
(cognate)
→
Dutch
bijna
(cognate)