Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
astronomie
←
Middle Dutch
astronomie
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
ἀστρονομία
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
ἄστρον
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
νόμος
(mention)
←
Latin
astronomia
(derived)
←
Dutch
astro
(confix)
←
Dutch
nomie
(confix)
→
Afrikaans
astronomie
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
astronomi
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
radioastronomie
(compound)
→
Dutch
astronomisch
(suffix)