Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
Parijs
←
Middle Dutch
parijs
(inherited)
←
Old French
Paris
(derived)
←
Dutch
Parijs
(affix)
←
Dutch
-s
(affix)
→
Dutch
Parijs
(affix)