Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Classical Nahuatl
teohcalli
←
Classical Nahuatl
teōtl
(compound)
←
Classical Nahuatl
calli
(compound)
→
English
teocalli
(cognate)