Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Mirandese
reloijo
←
Ancient Greek
ὡρολόγιον
(derived)
←
Latin
hōrologium
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
relógio
(cognate)