Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Maltese
silġ
←
Arabic
ثَلْج
(inherited)
←
Maltese
xemx
(mention)
←
Maltese
siġra
(mention)
←
Proto-Semitic
*ṯalg-
(derived)
→
Maltese
abjad silġ
(affix)