Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
singgahsana
←
Sanskrit
सिंहासन
(borrowed)
←
Sanskrit
सिंह
(compound)
←
Sanskrit
आसन
(compound)
→
Indonesian
singgasana
(inherited)