Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
laksamana
←
Sanskrit
लक्ष्मण
(derived)
→
Indonesian
laksamana
(inherited)
→
Tagalog
Lacsamana
(derived)