Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
buruk
←
Proto-Austronesian
*buʀuk
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayic
*buruk
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*buʀuk
(inherited)
→
Cebuano
bulok
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
buruk
(inherited)
→
Tagalog
bulok
(borrowed)