Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Malay
bawang merah
←
Malay
bawang
(compound)
←
Malay
merah
(compound)
→
Indonesian
bawang merah
(inherited)