Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Marathi
गळा
←
Hindi
गला
(cognate)
←
Konkani
गळो
(cognate)
←
Old Marathi
गळा
(inherited)
←
Maharastri Prakrit
𑀕𑀮
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
गल
(derived)
→
Konkani
गळो
(cognate)