Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Konkani
गळो
←
Hindi
गला
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷel-
(derived)
←
Marathi
गळा
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
गल
(inherited)
→
Marathi
गळा
(cognate)