Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Marathi
आज
←
Konkani
आयज
(cognate)
←
Old Marathi
𑘁𑘕𑘱𑘽
(inherited)
←
Maharastri Prakrit
𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
अद्य
(inherited)
→
Konkani
आयज
(cognate)
→
Marathi
आजकाल
(compound)