Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Lithuanian
o
←
Avestan
𐬁𐬀𐬝
(cognate)
←
Proto-Balto-Slavic
*ō
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁od
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*éy
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
आत्
(cognate)
←
Proto-Slavic
*a
(cognate)