Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Lithuanian
žydas
←
Belarusian
жыд
(cognate)
←
Polish
żyd
(cognate)
←
Proto-Slavic
*židъ
(derived)