Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Luxembourgish
Pärel
←
German
Perle
(cognate)
←
Middle High German
perle
(inherited)
←
Old High German
perala
(inherited)
←
Latin
perna
(derived)