Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ladino
djugar
←
Spanish
jugar
(cognate)
←
Latin
iocārī
(inherited)
←
Latin
iocor
(mention)
←
Portuguese
jogar
(cognate)