Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
venustas
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wenh₁-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*-teh₂ts
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wenh₁-
(mention)
←
Proto-Italic
*wenostāts
(inherited)
←
Proto-Italic
*wenos
(cognate)
→
English
venusty
(mention)