Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
tertio
←
Latin
tertius
(suffix)
←
Latin
ō
(suffix)
←
Latin
trēs
(mention)
→
Spanish
terciar
(borrowed)
→
Italian
terziare
(borrowed)