Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Latin surgere

→ English exurgent (mention)
→ Catalan sorgir (derived)
→ Spanish surgir (derived)
→ French surgeon (inherited)
→ French surgir (borrowed)
→ French sourdre (inherited)
→ Old French sourdre (inherited)
→ Galician xurdir (inherited)
→ Italian sorgere (inherited)
→ Portuguese surgir (derived)