Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
superbus
←
Latin
super
(mention)
→
English
superb
(borrowed)
→
German
superb
(derived)
→
Esperanto
superba
(derived)
→
Spanish
soberbio
(inherited)
→
French
superbe
(borrowed)
→
Italian
superbo
(borrowed)
→
Latin
superbe
(affix)
→
Latin
superbe
(link)
→
Latin
superbia
(mention)
→
Latin
Superbus
(mention)
→
Latin
dubius
(mention)
→
Latin
superbio
(suffix)
→
Norman
supèrbe
(mention)
→
Portuguese
soberbo
(inherited)
→
Romanian
superb
(derived)