Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
superbo
←
Latin
superbus
(borrowed)
→
Ido
superba
(borrowed)
→
Italian
insuperbire
(affix)
→
Italian
superbamente
(suffix)