Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
squāleō
→
Spanish
escajo
(inherited)
→
Italian
squallido
(mention)
→
Italian
squallente
(mention)
→
Latin
squalidus
(affix)
→
Latin
squalens
(mention)
→
Latin
squalus
(link)